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硝酸镁(Magnesium nitrate)
CAS: 10377-60-3
化学式: MgN2O6
主页/产品/无机化工/无机盐/硝酸镁
CAS 10377-60-3
EINECS 231-104-6
化学式 MgN2O6
分子量 148.3148
危险品运输编号 UN 2056 3/PG
WGK Germany -
RTECS OM3756000
TSCA Yes
Hazard Class 5.1
上游原料 硝酸 氧化镁
下游产品 硝酸
性质：
-溶于水、甲醇、乙醇、液氨，其水溶液呈中性。
- 它具有较高的溶解度，在水中容易溶解，并生成镁离子和硝酸根离子。
- 它是一种强氧化剂，可以与一些可燃物质反应，引发火灾。
- 硝酸镁具有易燃和易爆的特性，要避免接触明火和高温条件。
用途：
-生产硝酸盐和浓硝酸的脱水剂：硝酸镁在工业上用作生产硝酸盐的原料，以及作为生产浓硝酸的脱水剂，这些应用领域体现了硝酸镁在化工生产中的重要角色1。
-可溶性氮镁肥：硝酸镁还用于生产可溶性氮镁肥，这种肥料对于提高果品和蔬菜的品质、推进作物对磷、硅元素的吸收、提高作物抗病能力以及对缺镁作物的增产效果十分显著1。
农药、草坪、园艺和肥料领域：工业级硝酸镁在农药领域有着广泛的应用，可以用作配制除草剂、杀虫剂和杀菌剂等。在农业生产中，它可以有效地控制害虫和病菌的繁殖，提高农作物的产量和质量。
此外，硝酸镁还可以作为草坪肥料的成分之一，促进草坪的生长和养护2。
-可用作浓硝酸的脱水剂、催化剂和小麦灰化剂等。
Magnesium nitrate
CAS: 10377-60-3
Chemical formula: MgN2O6
Home/Products/Inorganic Chemicals/Inorganic Salts/Magnesium Nitrate
CAS 10377-60-3
EINECS 231-104-6
Chemical formula MgN2O6
Molecular weight 148.3148
Dangerous goods transport number UN 2056 3/PG 2
WGK Germany -
RTECS OM3756000
TSCA Yes
Hazard Class 5.1
Upstream raw materials Nitric acid Magnesium oxide
Downstream products Nitric acid
Properties:
-Soluble in water, methanol, ethanol, and liquid ammonia, and its aqueous solution is neutral.
-It has a high solubility and is easily dissolved in water, and generates magnesium ions and nitrate ions.
-It is a strong oxidant that can react with some combustible substances and cause fire.
- Magnesium nitrate is flammable and explosive. Avoid contact with open flames and high temperatures.
Uses:
- Dehydrating agent for the production of nitrates and concentrated nitric acid: Magnesium nitrate is used industrially as a raw material for the production of nitrates and as a dehydrating agent for the production of concentrated nitric acid. These application areas reflect the important role of magnesium nitrate in chemical production. 1.
- Soluble nitrogen-magnesium fertilizer: Magnesium nitrate is also used to produce soluble nitrogen-magnesium fertilizer, which is very effective in improving the quality of fruits and vegetables, promoting the absorption of phosphorus and silicon by crops, improving the disease resistance of crops, and increasing the yield of magnesium-deficient crops. 1.
Pesticides, lawns, gardening and fertilizers: Industrial-grade magnesium nitrate is widely used in the field of pesticides and can be used to prepare herbicides, insecticides and fungicides. In agricultural production, it can effectively control the reproduction of pests and pathogens and increase the yield and quality of crops.
In addition, magnesium nitrate can also be used as one of the ingredients of lawn fertilizer to promote the growth and maintenance of lawns.
-Can be used as a dehydrating agent, catalyst and wheat ash agent for concentrated nitric acid, etc.
